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Tourism Geographies
An International Journal of Tourism Space, Place and Environment
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Article Commentary

A critical reflection on tourism geopolitics: research progress and future agenda

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Received 19 Feb 2024, Accepted 05 Jun 2024, Published online: 21 Jun 2024
 

Abstract

Tourism and geopolitics are intrinsically linked. However, current studies on the geopolitical facets of tourism are insufficient. This article first reflects on the diversified understandings of geopolitics and how these different interpretations are reproduced in existing tourism geopolitics scholarship. We then elucidate the multiple complicated and intimate entanglements between tourism and geopolitics and highlight the often underestimated geopolitical agency of tourism. Following this, we evaluate the state of the extant research on this topic. Finally, we suggest three directions for future research: (1) deepening theorisation and operationalisation, (2) attending to agency, mechanism, and non-state actors, and (3) adopting a spatially sensitive perspective. In summary, we argue that further conjoining the relatively isolated tourism and geopolitics terrain benefits both disciplines of tourism geography and political geography, and calls for the development of innovative interdisciplinary, theoretical, and methodological approaches to advance the field.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This article is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China: [Grant Number 42301259, 42301221, 42230705].

Notes on contributors

Yan Huang

Yan Huang is a research associate in the Geography School, South China Normal University. Her research interests lie in the areas of tourism geopolitics, maritime borders, and the South China Sea area studies. Her works have been published in Political Geography, Geopolitics, Australian Geographers, etc.

Yungang Liu

Yungang Liu is a professor in the Geography School, South China Normal University and the creator of the Center for Asian Geographical Studies in South China Normal University. He is a political geographer and has published widely in Chinese, English, and Japanese.

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