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Original Articles

A coming community: young geographers coping with multi-tier spaces of academic publishing across Europe

Une communauté à venir: les géographes de la relève font face aux espaces à multiples niveaux de la publication universitaire dans toute l'Europe

La comunidad emergente: jóvenes geógrafos enfrentándose a los espacios multiniveles del mundo editorial académico en Europa

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Pages 283-302 | Published online: 13 Jul 2007
 

Abstract

Little is still known about the publishing practices of scholars based outside the leading Anglophone countries. More generally, little is known about the contemporary machineries of writing spaces within human geography and the other social sciences. In responding to a recent editorial by Ron Johnston, this paper seeks to start filling this void by providing the results of a research project investigating the multi-language publishing practices pursued by a selected sample of young European human geographers. The research findings throw light on multi-tier publishing spaces in European human geography today. The paper concludes by outlining a critique of the homo publicans emerging from rationalist accounts of academic publishing. In particular, by embracing a critical perspective informed by the attempt to build a ‘social geography of scientific knowledge production’, the paper argues that publication strategies and practices do not only follow the direct paths of maximization of publication records, but can follow the more complex and differentiated paths of multi-level and heterarchical academic spaces and networks.

Nous savons encore très peu concernant les pratiques de publication des universitaires établis ailleurs que dans les principaux pays anglophones. De manière générale, peu est connu sur les rouages contemporains qui composent les espaces d'écriture dans le domaine de la géographie humaine et dans les autres sciences sociales. Cet article se veut une réplique à un éditorial de Ron Johnston et s'engage à remplir ce vide avec des résultats tirés d'un projet de recherche qui porte sur les pratiques multilingues de publication d'un échantillon sélectionné de jeunes Européens en géographie humaine. La recherche fournit des renseignements sur les espaces de publication à multiples niveaux qui caractérisent la géographie humaine en Europe présentement. Pour conclure, l'article donne une critique sur les homos publicains qui ressort des descriptions de type rationaliste de l'édition universitaire. En adoptant une perspective critique qui repose sur l'effort d'élaborer une «géographie sociale de production de connaissances scientifiques», cet article montre, en particulier, que les stratégies et pratiques de publication ne s'enlignent pas seulement sur les sentiers droits de la maximisation des dossiers de publication, mais peuvent suivre également les sentiers plus complexes et différenciés des espaces et réseaux universitaires à multiples niveaux et hétérarchiques.

Aún desconocemos muchas de las prácticas editoriales de los académicos que trabajan fuera de los principales países anglófonos. Más generalmente desconocemos los mecanismos contemporáneos de los espacios de escritura dentro de la geografía humana y las otras ciencias sociales. Respondiendo a un reciente editorial de Ron Johnston, este artículo trata de ampliar nuestro conocimiento, ofreciendo los resultados de una investigación que trata las prácticas editoriales multilingües de una selección de jóvenes geógrafos europeos del campo de geografía humana. Los resultados de la investigación arrojan luz sobre los espacios editoriales multiniveles de la geografía humana de la Europa de hoy. El artículo concluye por detallar resumidamente una crítica de los homo publicans que surge de interpretaciones racionalistas del mundo editorial académico. En particular, por abrazar una perspectiva crítica que se basa en el intento de construir una ‘geografía social de producción de conocimientos científicos’, el artículo sugiere que las estrategias y prácticas editoriales no sólo siguen los caminos directos a maximización de publicaciones, sino que también pueden seguir los caminos más complejos y diferenciados de los espacios y redes académicos multiniveles y heterárquicos.

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank all the young academics who supported this project. Our gratitude goes also to Sheila Hones for generously checking our English and to Rob Kitchin for his editorial support. A draft of this paper was presented at the RGS-IBG conference 2005 in London. We would like to thank the organizers and participants of the session on ‘Geographies of the academy’, and in particular the discussant for our paper, Ron Johnston, for their comments. Only for reasons of academic conventions in Italy (the working country of one of the two authors) we acknowledge that both authors are equally responsible for the different sections of the paper.

Notes

1 The EU, for example, adopts a more restrictive notion of scholars ‘at early stages of their career’, referring to scholars who have no more than five years experience in research activities. We have included scholars with up to ten years of experience in order to have a slightly more heterogeneous sample.

2 But see Yeung (Citation2002) for reflections about the equal dignity of publications in edited books within social sciences. See also Thrift (Citation2002) who laments the inadequate production of representative books in the discipline as a symptom of an excessive publishing fragmentation deriving from the journal-based research policy pursued in the UK, notably under the banner of the periodical Research Assessment Exercise (RAE).

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