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Research Article

The role of teaching subject in teachers’ online identity construction: an interpretative phenomenological approach

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Received 22 Mar 2022, Accepted 12 Dec 2023, Published online: 06 Jun 2024
 

ABSTRACT

Framed in an interpretative phenomenological approach, this study explored the role of teaching subject (i.e. discipline) in Iranian teachers’ online identity construction during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were collected from teachers of hard and soft sciences through semi-structured interviews, reported practices and online interactions. Data analyses showed that the teachers’ online identities involved similarities and differences across their agency, emotion and reflexivity in relation to teaching subject. The authors found that teaching subject influences the relational nature of teachers’ identity construction, yet it mediates more profoundly the teachers’ agency and practices in online teaching. Moreover, the teachers’ emotion and reflexivity were largely constructed in light of their personalised and collegial understandings relevant to sociocultural idiosyncrasies of online education. The findings provide novel implications for characterising teachers’ online identities, which help teacher educators approach online teacher education in light of situated understandings that account for teacher identities in greater depth.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Mostafa Nazari

Mostafa Nazari is a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Department of English and Communication, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong. His research focuses on teachers’ emotion, identity and professional development.

Haniye Seyri

Haniye Seyri holds a PhD in Applied Linguistics from University of Tehran, Iran. Her research areas are teacher education and EAP, and her scholarship has appeared in European Journal of Teacher Education, Cambridge Journal of Education, Teaching and Teacher Education, etc.

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