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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 27, 2013 - Issue 16
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Short Communication

Pharmaceutical potential of phorbol esters from Jatropha curcas oil

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Pages 1459-1462 | Received 17 Nov 2011, Accepted 24 Jul 2012, Published online: 22 Aug 2012
 

Abstract

Phorbol esters (PEs) are diterpenes present in Jatropha curcas L. seeds and have a myriad of biological activities. Since PEs are toxic, they are considered to be futile in Jatropha-based biodiesel production chain. In the present study, the extracted PEs from Jatropha oil were used as a starting material to synthesise pharmacologically important compound, prostratin. The prostratin synthesised from Jatropha showed identical mass with that of the reference standard prostratin, as determined by Nano-LC-ESI-MS/MS. Considering the rapid growth in Jatropha biodiesel industry, potential exists to harness large amount of PEs which can be further utilised to synthesise prostratin as a value added product.

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Berlin, Germany, for financial assistance. The technical assistance of Mr Hermann Baumgartner is acknowledged.

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