Abstract
A head space solid-phase microextraction method combined with gas chromatography–mass spectrometry was developed and optimised to extract and analyse volatile compounds of Melipona beecheii geopropolis. Seventy-three constituents were identified using this technique in the sample of geopropolis collected. The main compounds detected include β-fenchene (14.53–15.45%), styrene (8.72–9.98%), benzaldehyde (7.44–7.82%) and the most relevant volatile components presents at high level in the geopropolis were terpenoids (58.17%).
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the technical assistance of Margarita Guzmán-Villanueva.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
Notes
Taken in part from the M.Sc. thesis of A. Torres-González.