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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 34, 2020 - Issue 24
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Research Articles

Phytochemical and antitumor studies on Cynanchum mongolicum (Maxim.) Kom

, , , , , & show all
Pages 3437-3443 | Received 12 Nov 2018, Accepted 19 Jan 2019, Published online: 05 Mar 2019
 

Abstract

A chemical investigation of Cynanchum mongolicum (Maxim.) Kom. identified 8 compounds. On the basis of spectroscopic data, they were determined to be 3 alkaloids and 5 sinapoyl esters, among which were two previously undescribed compounds (1 and 2). The inhibitory effects of the isolated compounds against four human tumor cell lines were evaluated in vitro by MTT assays, which revealed moderate inhibitory effects with IC50 values < 50 mM, in particularly, three antofine analogues have showed significant antitumor activities with IC50 values < 0.1 mM, which was obviously better than the 5-fluorouracil and potential to be used as cancer drugs.

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Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFC1701200) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81374061); the Program for Innovative Research Team of the Ministry of Education and Program for Liaoning Innovative Research Team in University.

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