Abstract
A new bergamotane-type sesquiterpene, named axanthiol A (1), and six known compounds (2–7) were isolated from the rhizomes of Amomum villosum var. xanthioides. Their structures were established on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis and the absolute configuration of 1 was confirmed by the Mosher ester method. Moreover, all the isolates were evaluated for their effects on LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production, and compound 5 showed efficacious inhibitory activity with IC50 value of 34.81 μM.
Graphical Abstract
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Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.