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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 35, 2021 - Issue 3
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Research Articles

A new bergamotane sesquiterpenoid from the rhizomes of Amomum villosum var. xanthioides

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Pages 377-383 | Received 22 Apr 2019, Accepted 15 Jun 2019, Published online: 05 Jul 2019
 

Abstract

A new bergamotane-type sesquiterpene, named axanthiol A (1), and six known compounds (27) were isolated from the rhizomes of Amomum villosum var. xanthioides. Their structures were established on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis and the absolute configuration of 1 was confirmed by the Mosher ester method. Moreover, all the isolates were evaluated for their effects on LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production, and compound 5 showed efficacious inhibitory activity with IC50 value of 34.81 μM.

Graphical Abstract

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [No. 31600275 and 31600265]; the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China [No. 2017GXNSFAA198077 and AD18281032]; and the Doctoral Starting Fund of Xinxiang Medical University [No. XYBSKYZZ201813].

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