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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 36, 2022 - Issue 6
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Research Articles

Chemical constituents of Aglaia elaeagnoidea and Aglaia odorata and their cytotoxicity

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Pages 1494-1502 | Received 07 Jun 2020, Accepted 18 Feb 2021, Published online: 11 Mar 2021
 

Abstract

Two new rocaglamides, 8b-O-5-oxohexylrocaglaol (1) and elaeagnin (2), together with twelve known compounds, were isolated from the bark of Aglaia elaeagnoidea and the whole tree of A. odorata. Their structures were determined using spectroscopic methods, mainly 1D and 2D NMR. Cytotoxic activity against HepG2 human liver cancer cells of the isolated compounds was evaluated in vitro using the SRB assay. Three rocaglamide derivatives, dehydroaglaiastatin (13), 8b-O-5-oxohexylrocaglaol (1) and rocaglaol (5), exhibited significant effects with IC50 values of 0.69, 4.77 and 7.37 µM, respectively.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

Disclosure statement

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Additional information

Funding

This research is funded by Viet Nam National Foundation for Science and Technology Development (NAFOSTED) under the Grant Number 104.01-2016.62.

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