704
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Casual Observers, Connoisseurs and Experimentalists: A Conceptual Exploration of Niche Festival Visitors

Pages 177-205 | Published online: 04 Nov 2009
 

Abstract

Although “amateur spectators” as a growing segment is mentioned in a number of special interest event studies, our understanding of their behaviour is still limited to case‐specific descriptions, and convenience explanations. This paper attempts to conceptualize and explore further the segment of “casual observers” by integrating several non‐adjacent theoretical areas. This endeavour intersects festival and event motivation studies, sport marketing literature and sporting subcultures from leisure sociology. Following a mixed method methodology, the paper presents both qualitative and quantitative data to illuminate attendee characteristics of a special event, namely, the world’s largest extreme sports festival. Results indicate that beyond two previously documented motivational inclinations directed at the sport or the event respectively, there exists a third type of visitor (experimentalists) who are mostly motivated by attaining intrinsical goals, such as identity construction by consuming “fetish” items at a niche festival. The paper concludes with an evaluation of the marketing potential of this group and discusses the implications for event sport event segmentation.

Notes

1. For a comparative summary of selected studies on festival and event motivation, see Lee et al. (Citation2004, p. 63).

2. For a more detailed description of Extremsportveko’s history, see the article “Celebration of playfulness” in this special issue.

3. Competition venues: Bransethelva, Gudvangen Party venues: kayak downhill on Brandsethelva, longboarding, Voss lakeside as a landing area for paragliders, Nebbet: BASE jumpers’ take‐off cliff, Myrdal: Big Air (ski acrobatics).

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 53.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 189.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.