Abstract
Fathers play an important role in the sexual development of their children. One way fathers may influence their children's sexuality is through verbal sexual communication. In recent years there has been an increase in interest in father-child sexual communication and the research base is large enough now that a review of this literature is needed. This study addresses this need by providing an examination, synthesis, and critique of peer-reviewed father-child sexual communication studies conducted in the United States during the last three decades. Specific conclusions are drawn about the nature, extent, and impact of father-child sexual communication. Although father-child sexual communication is often infrequent and awkward, it can have an impact on children's sexual beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors. Theoretically driven research directions are provided.