68
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Evaluation of Physicochemical and Geoelectrical Parameters of Soil and Water around Electronic Dumpsites in Selected Locations of Aba, Nigeria

ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon &
Published online: 26 Dec 2023
 

Abstract

Electronic waste can be harmful to human health as it contains some heavy metals which alter the wellbeing of people. Aba being a commercial city in Southeastern Nigeria is lying on permeable soil. The indiscriminate disposal of these items makes it expedient for the investigation to be carried out by studying the characteristics of the soil and groundwater quality in order to ascertain the concentration of some of these heavy metals which pollute the water. Resistivities of the soil were determined by employing the vertical electrical sounding method and using some appropriate computer modeling software such as ip2win, surfer12, grapher 8, etc. to interpret the geoelectric sections. Water samples were collected from twenty different locations (BH1 to BH20 and leachate site), then, analyzed using atomic absorption spectrophotometer which revealed the concentration levels of some elements including heavy metals and some compounds such as Al (4.5–40.26 mg/L), As (0.0–3.78 mg/L), Cd (0.0–3.78 mg/L), Cr (0.0–0.543 mg/L), Cu (0.0–21.54 mg/L), Fe (0.15–9.27 mg/L), Pb (0.0–5.604 mg/L), Hg (0.0–2.688 mg/L), Ni (0.0–0.504 mg/L), Ag (0.04–1.2 mg/L), Zn (0.0004–5.2 mg/L), CN (0.84–2.63 mg/L), NH3 (0.004–2.74 mg/L), PO4 (0.3–8.4 mg/L), SO4 (0.0–35 mg/L), etc. The soil resistivities range from 500 Ωm to 1000 Ωm and the depth to water is between 20 m to 40 m. The results revealed that water level is very close to the ground surface and hence, the groundwater is prone to pollution. Also, the percentage concentration of some of the heavy metals is high, which points to a serious threat to life.

Disclosure Statement

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

Data associated with this manuscript are presented within the manuscript.

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 61.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 270.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.