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Original Articles

Two Generations of Fall Armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Contamination by Di-n-Butylphthalate

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 973-977 | Received 18 Jul 2013, Accepted 19 Jul 2013, Published online: 24 Oct 2013
 

Abstract

The effects of di-n-butylphthalate (DnBP) were investigated with respect to bioaccumulation and whether these effects occurred over a second generation in the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797). The concentrations of DnBP in males and females of the second generation were higher than those in first one. However, frequency of mortality of exposed individuals in the second generation was approximately 57% less but the reduction in size and weight was more pronounced than in the first generation.

Acknowledgments

The authors thank CNPq (National Council of Research), The EMBRAPA (Brazilian Company of Agricultural Research), the technicians of the IB-UCS and the University of Caxias do Sul. The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.

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