Towards a Social-Structural Model for Understanding Current Disparities in Maori Health and Well-Being

Abstract

Colonization has resulted in Maori occupying a vulnerable position in New Zealand society. Comparatively poor health, along with complex social and economic problems, is a reflection of this fundamental insecurity. This article aims to put forward a historical and developmental perspective for understanding some of the current health disparities experienced by Maori, by exploring the concepts of historical trauma, loss of land, and alternative theories of development from post-development theory.

KEYWORDS:

• historical trauma
• colonization
• land loss
• health
• Maori

Additional information

Notes on contributors

John Reid

John Reid, PhD in Development Studies, Lincoln University (NZ), is actively involved in consultancy work, and is a Senior Research Fellow at the Ngai Tahu Research Centre, University of Canterbury, NZ. His research interests include Maori development, Indigenous enterprise & business, and sustainable land management.

Karyn Taylor-Moore

Karyn Taylor-Moore received her PhD and masters degrees in Psychology from the University of Canterbury, New Zealand. She has conducted in-depth research on psychological suffering and is currently involved in consultancy work for various groups and organizations in New Zealand. She also has long-term interests in the arts and music.

Golda Varona

Golda Varona, PhD in Environmental Psychology, Lincoln University (NZ), is a Research Fellow at the Ngai Tahu Research Centre, University of Canterbury, NZ. Her research and teaching interests focus on human-environment relations and the human dimensions of environmental management.