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Articles

Traumatic Experiences and Drug Use by LGB Adolescents: A Critical Review of Minority Stress

, PhD, , MA & , MSW
Pages 90-113 | Received 29 Aug 2014, Accepted 25 Nov 2014, Published online: 17 Mar 2015
 

Abstract

High rates of illicit drug use found among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) adolescents are often attributed to unique and chronic traumatic events tied to sexual minority identity. Although initiation of drug use is relatively common within adolescence, little research contributes to our understanding of the disparities found among LGB adolescents. This review synthesized existing literature to determine if the minority stress model is applicable to LGB drug use disparities and fits within a trauma framework. Findings indicate that minority stress experiences have been inconsistently related to drug use among LGB adolescents. Implications for future research and practice are described.

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