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Liquid Crystals

Fluoro- and Nitro-Substitution Effect of Some Chiral Compounds

, , , &
Pages 65-70 | Published online: 01 Aug 2011
 

Abstract

Four chiral compounds have been synthesized. Their phase transition behavior was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry and polarized optical microscopy. Two of them show monotropic smectic C* phases. Moreover, one of them shows an enantiotropic blue phase. The lateral fluoro-substitution strongly suppressed the formation of SmC* phases and decreased clearing points. Although the introduction of nitro group in the core decreased the length-diameter ratio, the temperature range of monotropic SmC* phase did not change much.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

This work was partially supported by Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry Foundation and Natural Science Foundation of Jiansu Province (No. BK2007047).

Notes

Cr=crystal; Ch=cholesteric phase; SmC*=chiral smectic C phase; BP=Blue phase; I=isotropic liquid; Recr=recrystal.

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