Abstract
Liquid crystalline (LC) diblock copolymers containing a side-on LC block and a pseudo-stilbene azobenzene block were synthesized, and their self-assembling in water/tetrahydrofuran (THF) was investigated. Side-on LC monomer 4’’-methylacryloyloxybutyl 2,5-di(4’-butyloxybenzoyloxy) benzoate (4-MDBB) was synthesized, and then polymerized into P4MDBB through reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. A pseudo-stilbene azobenzene monomer 6-(N-methyl-N-(4-(4’-cyanophenylazo)phenyl)amino)hexyl methacrylate (6-NCN) was also synthesized. The diblock copolymers P4MDBBm-b-P6NCNn were obtained through the RAFT polymerization of 6-NCN by using P4MDBB as the chain transfer agent. The copolymers and the intermediates were confirmed by 1H and Citation13C NMR spectra, FT-IR spectra, UV-Vis spectra, mass spectra, DSC analysis, POM observations, GPC tests and contact angle measurements. The diblock copolymers self-assembled upon adding water slowly into their THF solutions. The self-assembling and the corresponding assemblies were characterized by fluorescence spectra, laser light scattering experiments as well as TEM measurements. Results demonstrated that these diblock copolymers form spherical aggregates in water/THF, but the aggregates are un-stretchable upon irradiation with polarized light.
Acknowledgements
The financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project No. 51603029) is gratefully acknowledged.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.