The Dimensional Distribution of Kenaf and Apocynum Fibers

ABSTRACT

In this research, single fiber cell separation method was studied and optimized. More than 200 fiber cell dimensional sizes of kenaf and apocynum were analyzed. Furthermore, the diameter changes of kenaf fiber cell before and after different degumming treatments were also explored. Results showed that the average length and diameter of kenaf fiber are 2.16 mm and 10.56 μm, while the average length and diameter of apocynum fiber are 9.04 mm and 7.41 μm. It was also found that the average diameter of kenaf and apocynum fibers decreased with the degumming process, and the diameter distribution became more even.

摘要

本研究对单纤维细胞分离方法进行了研究和优化。分析了红麻和罗布麻纤维细胞尺寸的200个以上。此外，还对红麻纤维细胞在不同脱胶处理前后的直径变化进行了探讨。结果表明，红麻纤维的平均长度和直径分别为2.16mm和10.56μm，罗布麻纤维的平均长度和直径分别为9.04mm和7.41μm，红麻纤维和罗布麻纤维的平均直径随着脱胶工艺和直径的增加而减小。直径的分布更加均匀。

KEYWORDS:

• Apocynum
• diameter
• kenaf
• length
• natural fiber

关键词:

• apocynum
• 罗布麻属diameter
• 直径
• kenaf
• 红麻
• length
• 长度
• natural fiber天然纤维

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the Award Funds for Outstanding Middle-Aged and Young Scientists of the Shandong Province [ZR2017BEM045], the key research and development program of the Shandong Province [2016ZDJS08A04 and 2016GSF117008], and the Research on Application program for Postdoctoral of Qingdao [2016011].