Recent Developments in Laser Fading of Denim: A Critical Review

ABSTRACT

The utilization of denim dates back to ancient times, and still, it is one of the most utilized fabrics around the globe. Special considerations are given to its fading effects. There are many ways for the said fading associated with pros and cons. The laser fading process is a competitive alternative compared to the conventional physical and chemical methods used for getting the aged and worn look on denim fabrics concerning environmental load. This paper critically reviews the laser-based fading of denim fabrics, its effect on physical, mechanical properties, and fading as it influences the material’s appearance, comfort, and life. Furthermore, the key features of laser fading, the influence of various laser parameters on the final physio-mechanical properties, and color fading of denim have been discussed in detail with the recent literature. Laser fading is a more sustainable and green choice.

摘要

牛仔布的使用可以追溯到古代,但它仍然是全球使用最多的面料之一. 特别考虑了它的衰落效应. 有很多方法可以让上述的衰落与正反两方面联系起来. 与传统的物理和化学方法相比,激光退色工艺是一种具有竞争力的替代方法,用于改善牛仔布在环境负荷方面的老化和磨损外观. 本文评述了牛仔布的激光退色及其对物理、机械性能的影响,以及退色对面料外观、舒适性和使用寿命的影响. 此外,结合最近的文献详细讨论了激光褪色的主要特征、各种激光参数对牛仔布最终物理机械性能的影响以及颜色褪色. 激光褪色是一种更可持续的绿色选择.

KEYWORDS:

• Denim fabric
• laser
• fading
• physio mechanical
• laser parameters
• sustainable

关键词:

• 牛仔布
• 激光
• 衰退
• 物理机械
• 激光参数
• 可持续的

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).