Collaborative Design of a Church-Based, Multidimensional Senior Wellness Program by Older Adults, Church Leaders, and Researchers

Abstract

To address disparities in African American older adults' use of mental health services, we engaged in collaborative research with four church communities. Study aims were to solicit input and suggestions to address older adults' mental health needs. Two rounds of focus groups were held at each church with older adults and church leaders. Participants viewed mental health holistically, identified strengths and resources in churches, and were open to collaboration with mental health professionals. A preliminary holistic senior wellness program was developed and refined with participants in preparation for pilot testing, including wellness education, referral services, home visitation, and coping skills training.

Keywords:

• African American
• faith based organizations
• mental health services
• community based research

Acknowledgments

This study was supported by the Department of Aging and Mental Health Disparities, Louis de la Parte Florida Mental Health Institute, University of South Florida. The authors thank our partners at Beulah Baptist Institutional Church of Tampa, Greene Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church of Largo, Mt. Olive African Methodist Episcopal Church of Bealsville, St. James African Methodist Episcopal Church of Clearwater, and St. Luke African Methodist Episcopal Church of Tampa.