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Original Articles

Effect of Heating Rate on the Pyrolysis of Corn Straw with Different Moisture Content

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Pages 1332-1339 | Published online: 07 May 2015
 

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the effects of heating rate on pyrolysis of wet biomass. Pyrolysis experiments were performed on dried samples (1 wt% moisture), air-dried samples (8 wt% moisture), and wet samples (16 wt% moisture) of corn straw. Biomass pyrolysis consisted of three stages, namely, moisture evaporation, main devolatilization, and continuous slight devolatilization. As the heating rate increased, the thermogravimetric/derivative thermogravimetric curves moved toward the high-temperature section, and average devolatilization rates increased. The Coats–Redfern method was used for kinetics analysis. The activation energy, which ranged from 63.5 to 70.8 kJ/mol, increased as the heating rate increased.

Additional information

Funding

The authors wish to thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50930006, 50876099), the National Basic Research Program of China (2007CB210203), and the Knowledge Innovative Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KGCX2-YW-306) for financial support.

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