Abstract
Shale samples were collected from a borehole that penetrated Awgu formation of the middle Benue trough, Nigeria. Source-rock potential was studied using Rock-Eval analysis and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The Rock-Eval pyrolysis data indicate that the samples contain a minimum amount of organic matter required to serve as a moderate source rock for hydrocarbons and classified the organic matter as type III kerogen. The distribution of n-alkane in the samples indicates mixed origin of organic matter. The pr/ph ratio (0.40–3.07) indicates organic matter deposition under anoxic to oxic environment. All maturity parameters computed indicate that the samples are within the oil generation window.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The Third World Academy of Science (TWAS) and the Chinese Academy of Science (CAS) are gratefully acknowledged for the CAS-TWAS postgraduate fellowship award bestowed to T. A. Adedosu from April 2007 to January 2008 at State Key Laboratory of Gas Geochemistry, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China.