Challenges in the appraisal and application of gene–environment interdependence

Abstract

Recent molecular data and behavioural genetic findings add evidence in support of gene–environment interdependence. While it is clear that this new body of knowledge should influence current concepts and methods, it remains to be understood how, and in what specific circumstances, integration with existing science can be accomplished. Considerations on how to deal with some challenges arising from the appraisal of gene–environment interdependence are provided.

Keywords:

• Epigenetics
• Genetic expression
• Gene–environment interactions
• Gene–environment correlations
• Development
• Behavioural genetics

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Marco Battaglia

Supported in part by a grant by the Italian Ministry of University and Research, Rome (PRIN 2008-SCYLW9), and a grant by The Region Lombardy Grant Funding for Scientific and Technological Partnerships grant SAL-25/16848.