Abstract
The past three decades have been a time of considerable global conflict, affecting over 50 countries and causing substantial impacts on civilian health. While many effects are direct results of violence, conflict also impinges on health through indirect means. The restricted mobility of health care staff and patients, targeting of health care workers, and stressful working conditions disrupt the ability of health care workers in conflict zones to function effectively. This paper explores the challenges experienced by health care workers in West Bank, Palestine, as well as their strategies of persistence. Research activities included participant observation and interviews with health care providers, which were then analysed for common themes.
Results demonstrated that the Israeli military occupation of the West Bank considerably impacts civilians’ access to both urgent and preventive care. While attempting to deliver care, providers encountered disruptions, harassment and violence, which interrupted care and contributed to job stress. Professional perseverance was evident, but its influence was limited by enduring constraints. This study thus underscores the importance of accountability to international law regarding the rights of civilians to health care in conflict zones. Health professionals may play a particular role in advocating for just and dignified resolutions to conflicts.
Acknowledgements
The author wishes to acknowledge the Palestinian Medical Relief Society for its help and participation, especially Drs Muhammad Iskafi and Adbullah Abu Sharara. The author also wishes to acknowledge Drs Todd Herrenkohl and Taryn Lindhorst for their thoughtful and timely assistance, advice and edits. This research was funded in part by NIMH Grant T32MH20010.