Three-dimensional second-grade nanofluid flow with MHD effects through a slandering stretching sheet: a numerical solution

Abstract

This research consists of the study of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) 3D second-grade nanofluid passing through a slandering stretching sheet. Considering the heating joule, thermophoresis, Brownian motion, and slip impacts, we computed the numerical solution for velocity, concentration, and temperature fields. As per the statement, the problem is formulated in the form of PDEs and converted to nonlinear ODEs with the contribution of adequate transformations. The results of the equations are obtained using the MATLAB package bvp4c. Influences of distinct parameters, such as thermophoresis parameter $Nt$, magnetic field parameter $M$, Brownian motion $Nb$, slip parameters, and second-grade fluid $K$_, are discussed and demonstrated through graphs. The reactions of Sherwood number, Nusselt number, and skin friction are exposed through tables. From this study, we have come up with the result that the Sherwood number, Nusselt number, and skin friction are augmented by second-grade fluid parameters.

KEYWORDS:

• Second-grade fluid
• Brownian motion
• Buongiorno model
• Slandering stretching

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).