973
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Ethical Considerations in Adapted Physical Activity Practices

Pages 158-171 | Published online: 18 Jul 2008
 

Abstract

This article focuses on ethical concerns about modifying physical activities within a variety of education, recreation, rehabilitation and competition contexts. An ecological frame of reference common within current educational and rehabilitation theories is utilised for reflecting upon adapted physical activity practices. Ethical principles challenged in the article are (a) the utilitarian consequence to all participants; (b) professional paternalism; and (c) empowerment of individuals with a disability. Concerns arising with respect to these ethical principles in adapted physical activity practices are discussed across modifications in terms of (i) the tasks involved; (ii) the environmental conditions; (iii) the equipment used; (iv) the game rules; and (v) the instruction methods.

Resumen

El artículo enfoca los asuntos éticos a la hora de modificar actividades físicas dentro de una variedad de contextos educativos, recreativos, de rehabilitación y competitivos. Un marco de referencia ecológica común dentro de las teorías actuales educativas y de rehabilitación se utiliza para ponderar sobre prácticas de actividad física adaptada. Principios éticos que se desafían en este artículo son (a) las repercusiones utilitarias para todos lo participantes, (b) el paternalismo professional, y (c) el fortalecimiento de los individuos con una minusvalía. Asuntos que surgen con respecto a estos principios éticos son discutidos por medio de modificaciones de (a) las tareas involucradas, (c) el equipamiento utilizado, (d) las reglas de juego, y (e) los métodos de instrucción.

Zusammenfassung

Dieser Artikel richtet den Blick auf ethische Bedenken in Bezug auf Veränderungen von körperlichen Aktivitäten im Kontext von Erziehung, Freizeit, Rehabilitation und Wettkämpfen. Es wird ein ökologischer Bezugsrahmen gemeinsam mit aktuellen Erziehungs- und Rehabilitationstheorien verwendet, um auf Praktiken in Bewegung, Spiel und Sport in Prävention, Rehabilitation und Behinderung (APA = adapted physical activity) zu reflektieren. Die ethischen Prinzipien, die in diesem Artikel untersucht werden, sind (a) die utilitaristischen Folgen für alle Teilnehmer, (b) professioneller Paternalismus und (c) Stärkung von Menschen mit Behinderung. Bedenken, die in Zusammenhang mit diesen ethischen Prinzipien in Bewegung, Spiel und Sport in Prävention, Rehabilitation und Behinderung (APA) auftauchen, werden im Hinblick auf Modifikationen von (a) Aufgaben, (b) Umweltbedingungen, (c) Material, (d) Regelwerk und (e) Vermittlungsmethode besprochen.

Acknowledgements

The author wishes to thank the individuals who critically read primary drafts and provided valuable insights with respect to the ethical considerations and the praxis-related contents of the examples presented in this article. Gregory Reid, Michael McNamee and Ejgil Jespersen were particularly influential in structuring the final outcome.

Notes

1. Dallas Mavericks Wheelchair Basketball: Mission Statement, available at http://wheelmavs.org/philosophy.htm. See also A. Trabert, ‘Professional Paralympic Athletes: Sport is still not Profession’, Sport news, The Paralympian online 4 (2001), available at http://www.paralympic.org/paralympian/20014/2001425.htm, accessed 8 Feb. 2008.

2. ‘Oscar Pistorius—independent scientific study concludes that Cheetah prosthetics offer clear mechanical advantages', press release, International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF), 14 Jan. 2008. Available at http://www.iaaf.org/news/kind=101/newsid=42896.html, accessed 14 Feb. 2008.

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 53.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 418.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.