Of Catholicism, Forest and Management: An Analysis of Imaginaries in the Discussion of the Native Forest Law in Chile

ABSTRACT

The relationship between media and the construction of environmental policy has been studied acutely in the Global North. However, less attention has been paid to deeper cultural symbols displayed in public policy discussions in the Global South. Through qualitative examination of 100 letters to the editor (LTE) of the Chilean newspaper, El Mercurio, this study examined the imaginaries in the public discussion of the Native Forest Policy in Chile. Although such a discussion was often framed as a technical debate, the letters to El Mercurio were embedded within Catholic imaginaries, condensed into two main sets. The first one constructed forests as endangered due to human action and called for immediate protection, contending that humans shall not destroy God's creation. The second set depicted a degraded forest in need of rational management to satisfy the needs of God's children. This study suggests that, in a mediated public discussion, religion might play an important role in communicating environmental issues. This work contributes to our understanding of environmental imaginaries and discourses in the context of environmental controversies, to the understanding of the functions of the LTE, and to the social construction of forest policy in recent post-autocratic regimes.

KEYWORDS:

• Chile
• forest policy
• imaginaries
• letters to the editor
• newspaper

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Notes

1 La Concertación de Partidos por la Democracia (Concertation of Parties for Democracy) was a center-left coalition of parties whose purpose was to defeat Pinochet in a democratic election.