Utilization of Anthropometric Data to Generate Size Charts for Kenyan Pregnant Women

Abstract

This study addresses the research gap in utilizing anthropometric data to develop size charts for Kenyan maternity wear, considering the diverse cultural, regional, and ethnic factors influencing pregnant women’s body changes. Despite the global emphasis on inclusive fashion, the literature lacks comprehensive research on anthropometric data for Kenyan pregnant women. The study aims to bridge this gap by collecting data and creating trimester-specific size charts, addressing the unique needs of the diverse Kenyan population. Utilizing a longitudinal research design in Nairobi County, the study sampled 600 pregnant women from public health facilities across eight constituencies. Anthropometric measurements were collected, revealing significant weight and girth variations across the population. The study developed trimester-specific size charts, emphasizing the importance of key dimensions like bust, waist, hip, and the girth of the biggest protrusion. Fitting trials confirmed the charts’ effectiveness, yielding satisfactory fit ratings across different body sizes. These findings contribute to the global discourse on anthropometric data’s importance in shaping sizing standards, offering a model for addressing similar gaps in diverse populations. The study practically applies by creating reliable size charts for Kenyan pregnant women, ensuring well-fitting maternity wear aligned with evolving fashion trends and the unique anthropometric characteristics of the population.

Keywords:

• pregnancy
• anthropometric
• anthropometric data
• size chart
• maternity clothing

Acknowledgements

The author wants to thank the university supervisors, for their contribution to this study. Their scholarly guidance, thoughtfulness, and patience throughout this project are invaluable.

Disclosure Statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Nelima Barasa

Nelima Barasa is pursuing a doctorate in fashion design and marketing at Kenyatta University in addition to studying apparel merchandising, production, and development at the University of Arkansas in the United States. [email protected]

Rose Bujehela Otieno

Rose Bujehela Otieno (PhD) is a senior lecturer of Fashion Design and Marketing at Kenyatta University, Kenya. She received her Doctoral degree at Manchester Metropolitan University, UK. She is interested in human anthropometrics. [email protected]

Lydia Nkantha Kinuthia

Lydia Nkatha Kinuthia is currently a senior lecturer and head of the Fashion Design and Textile Technology department at Kirinyaga University. [email protected]