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Research Article

Harvest date affects purple eggplant quality and postharvest life

, , , ORCID Icon, &
Pages 238-245 | Published online: 08 Jun 2020
 

ABSTRACT

Eggplant (Solanum melongena L) quality and storability can be influenced by time of harvest. Effects on sugars, antioxidants, chilling tolerance, and postharvest shelf-life of eggplant due to production cycle activities were determined. Late-season fruit had the highest sugars and antioxidants levels. Early-season fruit had the lowest level of pulp antioxidants. Mid-season fruit had longer postharvest shelf-life and enhanced chilling tolerance as evidenced by a reduction of scalds, browning, and weight loss and softening. No differences in postharvest responses were found between early- and late-season fruit. Activities during the harvest cycle might be used to predict eggplant postharvest responses.

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (PICT 2015–3690) for financial support.

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