ABSTRACT
The key environmental factor involved in caries incidence is fermentable carbohydrates. Because of the high costs of caries treatment, researchers continue to explore dietary control as a promising preventive method. While dietary change has been demonstrated to reduce Streptococcus mutans, a preventive role is expected for “functional foods” and dietary habit alterations. The authors consider how recent advances in the understanding of caries pathology can reveal dietary control as a valuable method in promoting a healthy dentition.
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Notes on contributors
Mahmoud Al-Dajani
Mahmoud Al-Dajani, DDS, MSC, PHD, is a resident of the Dental Public Health Program, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Conflict of Interest Disclosure: None reported.
Hardy Limeback
Hardy Limeback, PHD, DDS, is a professor and head of preventive dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Conflict of Interest Disclosure: None reported.