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Articles

Modelling the influence of temperature on accelerated leaching in ammonium nitrate

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Pages 322-335 | Published online: 01 May 2012
 

Abstract

This study proposes two models for accelerated leaching in ammonium nitrate under variable temperature. The first approach assumes a thermoactivated linear relationship between degradation and the square root of time. The second approach introduces, within a phenomenological model, the thermoactivation of diffusion and hydrates solubility. These two approaches enable one to analyse accelerated leaching tests to identify the concrete variability in order to get rid of the influence of temperature.

Cette étude consiste à proposer deux modélisations de la lixiviation accélérée au nitrate d’ammonium sous température variable. La première approche suppose une relation linéaire thermoactivée entre la dégradation et la racine carrée du temps. La seconde approche introduit dans un modèle phénoménologique la thermoactivation de la diffusion et de la solubilité rétrograde des hydrates. Ces deux approches permettent de dépouiller des essais de type DANA afin d’identifier la variabilité du béton en s’affranchissant de l’influence de la température.

Acknowledgements

The investigations and results reported herein are supported by the National Research Agency (France) under the APPLET research program (grant ANR-06-RGCU-001-01). This project was also achieved thanks to the technical and financial support from IRSN (Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire).

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