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Research Letter

Motion error parameter estimation based on vortex echo data

, , , &
Pages 1062-1072 | Received 08 Mar 2023, Accepted 17 Sep 2023, Published online: 30 Sep 2023
 

ABSTRACT

The carrier platform in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging may deviate from the correct trajectory due to end currents in the atmosphere, causing motion errors and ultimately degrading the quality of the radar image. Techniques for motion compensation can reduce the impact of motion errors on the results of the imaging process. Motion error parameters are necessary for motion compensation algorithms. In this paper, the line of sight (LOS) error of the carrier platform is estimated based on the vortex-selected SAR imaging system by analysing the vortex SAR echo data using the relationship between the Bessel magnitude term, the phase term, and the motion error. The validity of the method is verified through numerical simulations.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (61961033).

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