ABSTRACT
The recent article by Chu et al. contrasted different case definitions that have been used to describe chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME). In particular, their study compared the new Institute of Medicine (IOM) criteria for systemic exertion intolerance disease (SEID) with three other ME and CFS case definitions. We appreciate these investigators attempting to use and operationalize the new IOM criteria; however, we disagree with their main conclusion that the percentage of patients selected by the IOM criteria is comparable to the percentage selected by other research case definitions. This conclusion could potentially encourage investigators to use the IOM criteria for research purposes. In this commentary, we discuss our observations of the Chu et al. article with respect to their methodology, illustrating how the conclusions of an investigation can be influenced by the manner in which case definitions are operationalized.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
Additional information
Notes on contributors
Leonard A. Jason
Leonard A. Jason is a Professor of Psychology and Director of the Center for Community Research at DePaul University.
Madison Sunnquist
Madison Sunnquist is an advanced graduate student in the clinical psychology doctoral program at DePaul University.
Kristen Gleason
Kristen Gleason is a Project Director at the Center for Community Research.
Pamela Fox
Pamela Fox is a Project Director at the Center for Community Research.