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Abstract
For-profit digital news startups backed by large investors, venture capital, and technology entrepreneurs have taken on an increasingly significant role in the journalism industry. This article examines 10 startups by focusing on the manifestos these new organizations offer when they introduce themselves to the public. These manifestos are an example of metajournalistic discourse, or interpretive discourse about journalism, that publicly define how journalism is changing—or is not. In identifying and touting the superiority of their technological innovations, the manifestos simultaneously affirm and critique existing journalistic practices while rethinking longstanding boundaries between journalism and technology.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the Reynolds Journalism Institute at the University of Missouri’s School of Journalism for their support for this project.
Disclosure Statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
Notes
1. In Europe, where news startup feasibility is more questionable and success is defined by some as mere survival, there are only a handful of startups receiving the kind of financial backing of US counterparts (Bruno and Nielsen Citation2012).