Correlation between migraine originated disability and coping up strategies in early adult female population: a cross-sectional study

Abstract

Background: Migraine has been ranked as third most prevalent disorder and seventh highest cause of disability. Coping up strategy is an emotional, intellectual and behavioural change that will help to deal with stress, and each person has their unique way of coping up. There is scarcity of research in the area of migraine disability and coping strategies acquired by the patients in early adult population. This study is intended to assess correlation between migraine originated disability and coping strategies in early adult female population.

Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study with an open ended sample size of 88. Study was conducted in colleges under KAHER, Belagavi. Subjects were given self-report questionnaire for migraine disability and coping strategy. Measurement tools were Migraine Disability Assessment Test and Coping Strategy Inventory.

Results: There is a positive significant correlation between migraine disability and few primary scales like cognitive reconstruction, wishful thinking, self-criticism, social withdrawal and secondary scales of coping strategy like problem focussed disengagement and emotional focussed disengagement (p < .05).

Conclusions: The result showed that more the person is disabled, more disengaging behaviour from the person/environment is seen.

Keywords:

• Headache
• disability
• coping strategies
• Migraine Disability Assessment Test
• Coping Strategy Inventory

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.