Multidimensional performance of agroecology in mixed and agropastoral farming systems of Ethiopia: empirical evidence based on the tool for agroecological performance evaluation (TAPE)

ABSTRACT

This study presents the results of agroecological performance evaluation in Ethiopia. The study utilized the TAPE methodology on a relatively large number of farms (619). The results showed that transition to agroecology had a positive effect on tenure security, agricultural output, gross revenue, and diversity of Income-Generating Activities. More advanced agroecological farms were found to have better soil health and agrobiodiversity, and reduced use of chemical pesticides. They were also associated with better dietary diversity; more empowered youth and women; and created on-farm employment opportunities. These results call for support and public investments on agroecological transition in the country.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS:

• SDG 1: No poverty
• SDG 3: Good health and well-being

KEYWORDS:

• Agroecology
• TAPE

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Notes

1. These are the smallest administrative units in the country (i.e., sub-districts).

2. The A-WEAI is a refined and updated version of the Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (WEAI). It is anchored by the same five domains of empowerment as the WEAI, but comprises only six indicators to provide a survey instrument that is faster to implement (Malapit et al., 2015; Malapit et al. 2017; Quisumbing et al., 2022)

Additional information

Funding

The work was supported by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) [FMM/GLO/128/MUL].