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Original Articles

Ozone Applications in Fruit and Vegetable Processing

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Pages 91-106 | Published online: 06 Feb 2007
 

Abstract

Ozone, a powerful oxidant, is effective against various kinds of microorganisms on fruits and vegetables. Promising results have been revealed in solving the problems of the food industry like mycotoxin and pesticide residues by ozone application. Spontaneous decomposition without forming hazardous residues in the treatment medium makes ozone safe in food applications. If improperly used, ozone can cause some deleterious effects on products, such as losses in sensory quality. Treatment conditions should be specifically determined for all kinds of products for effective and safe use of ozone.

Notes

2. Anon. Secondary Direct Food Additives Permitted in Food for Human Consumption. Rules and Regulations June 26, Volume: 66, Number: 123, Sec.: 173.368 Ozone, Final Rule, 2001.

39. Anon. Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) Annual Report on Functioning of the RASFF. EU Report. European Commission, Health and Consumer Protection Directorate-General, 2003.

40. Anon. Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) Annual Report on Functioning of the RASFF. EU Report. European Commission, Health and Consumer Protection Directorate-General, 2004.

51. Inan, F. Reducing Aflatoxin Content in Red Peppers by Ozone. Yildiz Technical University Institute of Applied Sciences MSc Thesis, Istanbul, Turkey, 1997; 40 pp.

52. Akgul, I. Patulin Removing by Ozone Application. MSc Thesis, Yildiz Technical University Institute of Applied Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey, 2001; 37 pp.

60. Anon. Communication about Determination of Maximum Levels of Certain Contaminants in Foodstuffs. Turkish Food Codex, The Official Gazette, Number: 24885, Turkey, 2002.

63. Delen, N., Durmusoglu, E., Guncan, A., Gungor, N., Turgut, C., Burcak, A. Pesticide Usage, and Problems about Residues and Sensitivity Reduction in Organisms, Turkey Agricultural Engineering 6th Technical Congress. Ankara January, 3–7, 2005.

75. Lewis, L., Zhuang, H., Payne, F.A., Barth, M.M. Beta-carotene Content and Color Assessment in Ozone-treated Broccoli Florets During Modified Atmosphere Packaging. In 1996 IFT Annual Meeting Book of Abstracts. Institute of Food Technologists: Chicago, 1996.

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