Abstract
We study the classification of those finite groups G having a non-inner class preserving automorphism. Criteria for these automorphisms to be inner are established. Let G be a nilpotent-by-nilpotent group and S ∈ Sy l 2(G). If S is abelian, generalized quaternion or S is dihedral, and in this case G is also metabelian, then Out c (G) = 1. If S is generalized quaternion, 𝒵(S) ⊂ 𝒵(G) and S 4 is not a homomorphic image of G, then Out c (G) = 1. As a consequence, it follows that the normalizer problem of group rings has a positive answer for these groups.
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Acknowledgments
The first author would like to thank the Departamento de Matemática da Universidade Federal do Ceará for its warm hospitality, financial support and working conditions. Research was partially supported by CNPq-Brazil (Proc. 300652/95-0) CAPES-Brasil and FINEP-Brasil.
Notes
#Communicated by M. Ferrero.