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Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B
Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes
Volume 36, 2001 - Issue 2
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Original Articles

RESPONSE OF FOODBORNE SALMONELLA SPP. MARKER STRAINS INOCULATED ON EGG SHELL SURFACES TO DISINFECTANTS IN A COMMERCIAL EGG WASHER

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Pages 219-227 | Received 26 May 2000, Published online: 19 Aug 2006
 

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of an iodine based disinfectant (IBD, Iocide, Biomedical Development Corporation, San Antonio, TX) on Salmonella enteritidis and S. typhimurium inoculated on egg shell surfaces under simulated industry egg processing conditions with a commercial egg washer used as the sanitizer delivery system. Re-circulated egg washer water containing 1.40—2.85 g/l total dissolved solids was obtained from a commercial egg processing. Sanitizing treatments consisted of distilled deionized water (DDW), IBD, and chlorine (CL; 200 ppm). All treatments (DDW, IBD and CL) significantly (p < 0.05) decreased Salmonella spp. populations on the shell compared to dry (no spray) egg controls. However, efficacy of egg sanitizers appeared to be dependent on the level of total dissolved solids in the egg wash water.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

These studies were conducted with funds from the U.S. Department of Agriculture Small Business Innovation Research Program, Grant, no. 97–00225, through the Biomedical Development Corporation, San Antonio, TX and Hatch Grant H8311 administered by the Texas Agricultural Experiment Station.

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