44
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Kelenderis Ship—Square or Lateen Sail?

&
Pages 108-116 | Received 20 Jan 2006, Published online: 15 Apr 2021
 

Abstract

The Kelenderis ship appears in a harbour scene frame that forms one‐third of a mosaic floor (the other two‐thirds are decorated with geometric patterns). The name of the ship indicates its location, the town once called Kelenderis, in Turkey. The large sailing ship is depicted with a fully‐open quadrilateral sail. No anchor or mooring line is indicated, but its static position suggests that the vessel is at anchor. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the intricate type of sailing rig. The Kelenderis ship was researched in detail for the first time by Zaraza CitationFriedman in her 2003 PhD dissertation.

© 2006 The Authors

Acknowledgements

Zaraza Friedman expresses her deepest thanks to Professor Michal Artzy of the Department of Maritime Civilizations, University of Haifa, for bringing to her attention the Kelenderis ship mosaic and also being her adviser for the PhD dissertation. Both writers express their gratitude to Dr Bob Ballard, from the Institute for Exploration, Mystic CT/Institute for Archaeological Oceanography, URI/GSO, and Dr Cheryl Ward from the Department of Anthropology, Florida State University, USA, for giving us permission and two of the original pictures from their research of the Black Sea Shipwreck D.

Notes

1 Personal communication (June/July 2004) between Zaraza Friedman and Cheryl Ward, Department of Anthropology, Florida State University. She pointed out an example of lateen sail with reef band and points: http://www.all‐model.com/wolfram/PAGE109.html. It does not approach the Kelenderis large sail.

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 53.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 855.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.