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Advances in Applied Ceramics
Structural, Functional and Bioceramics
Volume 110, 2011 - Issue 5
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Original Article

Spodumene-bearing rock as flux for triaxial ceramic bodies

, &
Pages 293-300 | Received 06 Dec 2010, Accepted 11 Apr 2011, Published online: 22 Nov 2013
 

Abstract

Abstract

In this work, spodumene-bearing rock, a waste from mineral processing, was used as a flux in ceramic bodies, and its reactivity to other raw materials such as quartz and kaolin was analysed. The petrology properties of the pegmatite (parent rock) from which the flux is extracted were characterised. The grindability, fluxing strength and pyroplastic deformation of the spodumene-bearing rock were investigated. In addition, the influence of spodumene-bearing rock on technological properties of the final pieces, mainly in relation to the firing temperature, phases formation and microstructure was also analysed. Then, the firing behaviour to other commercial fluxes such as albite and feldspar was compared. The spodumene-bearing rock was considered an effective flux, capable of reducing the firing temperatures of the tested bodies by viscous flow.

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support from CNPq. We would like to thank the people in Department of Petrology of Geosciences Institute, UFRGS, for helping in samples analysis and comments.

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