Four Common Herbs Seen in Dental Practice: Properties and Potential Adverse Effects

Abstract

The use of herbal supplements in North America is steadily growing and raises concerns about safety, efficacy, and how they affect safe patient care. The most notable and direct health risks associated with herbal supplements include hypertension, prolonged bleeding, and the potential for drug-herb interactions, which is of particular concern for patients undergoing anesthesia, both general and local anesthesia. In this article, four of the most commonly used herbs today in North America will be discussed: garlic, gingko, ginseng, and ginger. The pharmacology, benefits, and possible side effects of these herbs will be presented. Awareness of the rising use of herbs is important to prevent, recognize, and treat potential problems that can arise from herbal preparations taken alone or in conjunction with prescription medications.

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Wesley E. Shankland II

Dr. Wesley E. Shankland II is Director of the TMJ and Facial Pain Center in Westerville (Columbus), Ohio. A past president of the American Academy of Craniofacial Pain, Dr. Shankland’s practice has been limited to the diagnosis and treatment of craniofacial pain, temporomandibular joint disorders, and sleep disorder since 1983.