The Physically Disabled: How They Cope with Loneliness

Abstract

Physical Disability has a profound effect on one's quality of life, social intercourse and emotional well being. Loneliness has been found to be a frequent companion of those afflicted with chronic illnesses that result in physical disabilities. The present study examined the ways in which the physically disabled cope with loneliness. Five hundred and ninety three participants volunteered to answer a 30-item yes/no questionnaire. The physically disabled were compared to the general population in phase I, while in phase II of the study, five subgroups (i.e. those afflicted with Multiple Sclerosis, Osteoporosis, Parkinson's Arthritis and “Other” disabilities) were compared to each other and to the general population sample which was composed of those who are healthy and not afflicted with chronic illnesses. Results indicated that the physically disabled differ significantly from the general population in the manner in which they cope with loneliness.