Abstract
Two carrying tasks were used to assess the effects of physical, social, and moral weight on the care with which actions are taken. In Experiment 1, observers rated point-light walkers traversing uneven terrain carrying 3 unseen objects: a child, a bag of equally weighted groceries, and a bag of equally weighted trash. Kinematics of walkers carrying children were rated as more careful. In Experiment 2, perceived and actual maximum stepping height (MSH) were determined while carrying a child, a bag of groceries, and an empty bag. Perceived MSH was reduced by greater physical and moral weight, but actual MSH was equal with groceries and child, suggesting a difference between individual judgment and joint action. Implications for caring, carrying, values, social perception, and the relation of judgment and action are considered.