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Original Article

Speech Discrimination Functions for Normal-Hearing Subjects with AB Isophonemic Word Lists

Pages 239-245 | Received 06 Jun 1978, Published online: 12 Oct 2009
 

Abstract

This paper presents normal speech discrimination curves for both children and adults achieved with Arthur Boothroyd's isophonemic word lists—Southampton recording. 7 groups of normally hearing people, 15 subjects in each group, were tested. One of these groups consisted of adults with a mean age of 28.3 years (range 24–36 years) while the remaining six groups consisted of children, the youngest group being 6-year-olds and the oldest 11-year olds. Testing was carried out in a quiet environment using a close circuit arrangement consisting of the taped material presented to each subject via TDH-39 earphones. The mean discrimination scores obtained exhibited good test–retest reliability and the resulting discrimination curves showed the following characteristics: Curve gradient (10–90% discrimination score) varying from 4.2% per dB for 6-year-olds to 5.1% per dB for adults. The Half-Peak Level (HPL) varied from 32 dB for the adults to 37 dB for the 6-year-olds (the dB values relate to the dial readings on the speech audiometer employed).

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