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Original Article

Models for Studying the Progression of Hearing Loss Caused by Noise

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Pages 79-86 | Received 12 Mar 1991, Accepted 10 May 1991, Published online: 12 Oct 2009
 

Abstract

A computer-controlled fixed-frequency Békésy audiometer has been used together with simplified mathematical models for hearing threshold measurements and analysis in 1 796 subjects from seven different noise environments with exposures varying from <80 dB(A) to >95 dB(A). The methods of measurement and analysis have been used to determine hearing loss caused by noise for various age groups for men and women. It has also been possible to estimate the equivalent noise level to which workers are nowadays subjected under hearing protectors and the reduction in exposure level over the past 40 years. The results illustrate the effects of noise-reduction measures and the use of hearing protectors on the development of hearing loss suffered by workers in the actual Swedish industries.

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