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Original Article

A phonetic framework for the cross-linguistic analysis of cleft palate speech

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 109-125 | Received 20 Apr 1993, Accepted 06 Jul 1993, Published online: 09 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

The Eurocleft Speech Group was formed in 1989. The group is made up of eight speech and language therapists/logopedists from the six centres involved in the Eurocleft Orthodontic study, (Amsterdam/Rotterdam, Copenhagen, London, Manchester, Oslo, Stockholm) a clinical phonetician/speech and language therapist, (advisor on statistical analytical techniques) and a professor of clinical linguistics (director of the group). This six-centre international study of cleft palate speech presented major methodological problems, which appeared to be unprecedented in this area of speech pathology research. A research protocol had to be devised that would provide comparable information about the speech of children from five different language backgrounds. This paper describes the analytical framework developed for this purpose. This framework takes account of the common phonetic characteristics of the five target languages and the possible effects of the cleft palate condition on the realization of these phonetic targets. The framework is cross-linguistic in that it can be reliably applied to cleft palate speech irrespective of the language being analysed and of the analysts' language background.

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