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Research Article

The Effect of Visuospatial Neglect on Functional Outcome and Discharge Destination: An Exploratory Study

, MSc (OT), , BSc (OT), PhD, , MSc (OT), , MSc (OT), PhD & , PhD
Pages 37-46 | Received 26 Jul 2012, Accepted 13 Nov 2012, Published online: 21 Dec 2012
 

ABSTRACT

Background and Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of visuospatial neglect on functional outcome and discharge destination in individuals with right brain damage. Methods: Sixteen subjects agreed to participate in the study and 6 of these subjects demonstrated visuospatial neglect. During two different data collection periods, participants were evaluated with the Rivermead Behavioral Inattention Test, the Functional Independence Measure (FIM), the Mini-Mental State Examination, the Berg Balance Scale, and the Chedoke-McMaster Impairment Inventory. Results: Admission and discharge FIM scores were significantly lower for subjects with visuospatial neglect. The discharge destination for the group with visuospatial neglect demonstrated a trend toward supported living (i.e., long-term care). The groups did not differ significantly in onset to rehabilitation admission interval or length of rehabilitation stay. Conclusions: The presence of visuospatial neglect may predict the need for greater amounts of caregiver assistance at discharge.

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