Abstract
We report a novel case of Hb Phnom Penh [α117(GH5)Phe-Ile-α118(H1)Thr (α1)] detected through cord blood screening for hemoglobinopathies. Sequence analyses identified this in-frame mutation at codons 117/118 (+ATC) in exon 3 of the α1-globin gene. This mutation causes a silent α-thalassemia (α-thal).