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Original Article

The Effects of Ascorbic Acid and Iron Co-Supplementation on the Proliferation of 3T3 Fibroblasts

, , , &
Pages 87-93 | Received 12 Jan 1996, Published online: 07 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

Exposure of 3T3 fibroblasts to Fe reveals a concentration-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation compared to control cells, the apparent threshold for this iron-mediated effect being 5 μM FeII. The inhibition of cell proliferation was accompanied by an enhancement of total malondialdehyde (MDA) levels (as detected directly by hplc) in the cells at higher iron concentrations. The co-supplementation of Fe with varying concentrations of ascorbic acid over the range 5 μM to 240 μM had no significant effect on the threshold for iron toxicity or lipid peroxidation. These results show that there is neither a significant exacerbation of the pro-oxidant effect of FeII nor any protective effect of ascorbate when cultures of 3T3 mouse fibroblasts are exposed to co-supplementation regimes of iron with ascorbic acid.

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