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Research Article

Dose-Related Association Between Urinary Cotinine-Verified Smoking Status and Dyslipidemia among Korean Men: The 2008–2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

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Pages 1426-1436 | Published online: 08 May 2014
 

Abstract

This cross-sectionally designed study was based on data collected during the 2008–2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. A total 3231 South Korean men aged more than 19 years were included. Urinary cotinine concentrations were measured. Smoking status was defined using questionnaire responses and urinary cotinine concentrations. Hierarchical multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to assess the association of urinary cotinine concentrations with the prevalence of dyslipidemia and various parameters of dyslipidemia. There is a significant dose-related association between smoking as assessed by urinary cotinine concentration and dyslipidemia and various parameters of dyslipidemia among South Korean men.

THE AUTHORS

Ga Eun Nam, M.D., M.Sc., is a clinical instructor in the Department of Family Medicine at College of Medicine of Korea University in South Korea. Her primary research interests include a health promotion, obesity & cardio-metabolic risk, and geriatric medicine.

Do Hoon Kim, M.D., Ph.D., is an Associate Professor in the Department of Family Medicine at College of Medicine of Korea University in South Korea. His primary research interests include a primary care, health promotion, cardio-metabolic risk, and common geriatric syndrome.

Yong Gyu Park, Ph.D., is a Professor in the Department of Biostatistics at Catholic University of Korea. He received his Ph.D. from the Department of Statistics at the Korea University. His primary research interests include clinical trials, longitudinal data analysis, and categorical data analysis.

Kyungdo Han, M.Sc., is a Researcher in the Department of Biostatistics at Catholic University of Korea. His primary research interests include biostatistics and longitudinal data analysis.

Youn Seon Choi, M.D., Ph.D., is a Professor in the Department of Family Medicine at College of Medicine of Korea University in South Korea. Her primary research interests include hospice & palliative care, cancer pain, quality of life, and fatigue.

Seon Mee Kim, M.D., Ph.D., is a Professor and chairman in the Department of Family Medicine at College of Medicine of Korea University in South Korea. Her primary research interests include a primary care, obesity, cardio-metabolic risk, and metabolic syndrome.

Byung-Joon Ko, M.D., M.P.H., is a visiting professor in the division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center of Harvard Medical School in USA. His primary research interests include obesity and nutrition.

Yang-Hyun Kim, M.D., M.Sc., is a Clinical Assistant Professor in the Department of Family Medicine at College of Medicine of Korea University in South Korea. His primary research interests include metabolic syndrome, obesity, osteoporosis, and cardiovascular diseases.

Kyung Shik Lee, M.D., M.P.H., is a Clinical Assistant Professor in the Department of Family Medicine at College of Medicine of Wonkwang University in South Korea. His primary research interests include primary medicine, disease according to diet, and microbiology in gastrointestinal tract

Sung Joon Baek, M.D., is a public health doctor in South Korea. His primary research interests include a primary care, health promotion, and obesity.

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